AIGP Study Guide
Module 2: AI Impacts & Responsible AI ยท BoK II.A

Three privacy harms taxonomies

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Match the name to the structure. MITRE PANOPTIC combines contextual domains and privacy activities; the Ryan Calo taxonomy splits harm into subjective vs objective; and Citron & Solove taxonomy lists seven harm types.

Match the name to the structure. MITRE PANOPTIC combines contextual domains and privacy activities; the Ryan Calo taxonomy splits harm into subjective vs objective. MITRE PANOPTIC combines contextual domains and privacy activities; the Ryan Calo taxonomy splits harm into subjective vs objective. These three appear as straight recall questions.

Three privacy harms taxonomies
TaxonomyStructure
๐Ÿ›ฐ๏ธ MITRE PANOPTICTwo taxonomies combined โ†’ contextual domains (context of a privacy attack) + privacy activities (activities constituting an attack). Data-driven โ†’ supports threat assessment, risk modelling and red teaming
โš–๏ธ Ryan CaloTwo broad categories โ†’ subjective (internal sense of being harmed) vs objective (external to the person, e.g. personal data used for an adverse action like refusing a loan)
๐Ÿ“š Citron & SoloveSeven harm types โ†’ physical, reputational, relationship, economic, discrimination, psychological, autonomy
Mnemonic

People Rarely Recall Every Detail, Psychology Aside โ†’ Citron & Solove โ†’ Physical ยท Reputational ยท Relationship ยท Economic ยท Discrimination ยท Psychological ยท Autonomy.

Key terms - quick answers

What is “MITRE PANOPTIC”?
Privacy taxonomy combining contextual domains and privacy activities; data-driven, supports threat assessment, risk modelling and red teaming.
What is “Ryan Calo taxonomy”?
Privacy harm split into subjective (internal sense of harm) and objective (external, e.g. refusing a loan).
What is “Citron & Solove taxonomy”?
Seven privacy harm types: physical, reputational, relationship, economic, discrimination, psychological, autonomy.

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